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首页> 外文期刊>Community mental health journal >Experiences of Social Support Among Chinese Immigrant Mental Health Consumers with Psychosis
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Experiences of Social Support Among Chinese Immigrant Mental Health Consumers with Psychosis

机译：患有精神病的中国移民心理健康消费者的社会支持经验

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摘要

Limited research has investigated how culture impacts expressions of social support, which is crucial in developing culturally sensitive care. Using a classification based on theories of social support, we examined the social support experiences of 49 Chinese immigrant mental health consumers with psychosis, paying particular attention to frequency and sources. We found that the most common forms of social support were belonging and companionship, perceived emotional support, social control, and perceived instrumental support, while self-esteem and sense of mastery were the least common forms. Family and friends were the main sources of support. These results demonstrate the influence of Confucian values of renqing (or fulfillment of relational obligations) and guanxi (or social networks) and the negative effects of stigma in diminishing the social standing of these consumers by compromising 'personhood.' Clinical implications for increasing the cultural competency of clinicians and improving the mental health outcomes of Chinese immigrants are discussed.
机译：有限的研究已经调查了文化如何影响社会支持的表达，这对于发展对文化敏感的护理至关重要。我们使用基于社会支持理论的分类方法，研究了49位患有精神病的中国移民心理健康消费者的社会支持经验，并特别关注了频率和来源。我们发现，最常见的社会支持形式是归属感和陪伴感，感知的情感支持，社会控制和感知的工具支持，而自尊和精通感则是最不常见的形式。家人和朋友是主要的支持来源。这些结果证明了儒家人情价值观（或履行关系义务）和关系（或社交网络）的影响，以及污名化通过损害“人格”而降低这些消费者的社会地位的负面影响。讨论了提高临床医生文化能力和改善中国移民心理健康状况的临床意义。

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