首页> 外文期刊>自然灾害科学 >2014年広島土石流災害発生2渓流沖積錐を形成する土石流堆積物の編年
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2014年広島土石流災害発生2渓流沖積錐を形成する土石流堆積物の編年

机译:2014年度广岛土石流灾害发生2形成山forming近海锥体的土石流堆积年

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摘要

To the best of our knowledge, the assessment of meteorological disaster such as debris flow has not yet been examined with respect to long-term occurrence intervals. However, assessing the possibility and cycle of occurrence of debris flow that reaches habitat areas is important when considering future sediment disaster prevention. Heavy rainfall in August2014 induced numerous debris flows in Hiroshima, SW Japan. Our field survey results showed that multiple paleo debris flow deposits exist along the observed streams in Yagi-Midorii and Kabehigashi area. Radiocarbon dating using carbonised materials contained in paleo debris flow deposits ware used to infer the debris flow history. Our data revealed that in the Ueyamagawa/Yagi-Midorii area, large-scale debris flows have occurred at least four times: in the lst-2nd, 5th-6th, 7th-8th and 19th centuries AD. In the Kabesawa/Kabehigashi area, debris flow has occurred at least three times: in the 8th-9th, 16th-17th and 20th centuries AD.
机译:据我们所知,关于长期泥石流的气象灾害评估(如泥石流)尚未得到检验。但是,在考虑未来的泥沙灾害预防时,评估到达栖息地的泥石流发生的可能性和周期很重要。 2014年8月的强降雨在日本西南广岛导致大量泥石流。我们的现场调查结果表明,在八木-美多里和神户东地区沿观测到的河流中存在多个古泥石流沉积物。使用古泥石流沉积物中包含的碳化材料进行放射性碳年代测定,以推断泥石流的历史。我们的数据显示,在上山川/八木-米多里地区,至少有四次大规模的泥石流发生:公元1-2、5-6、7-8和19世纪。在Kabesawa / Kabehigashi地区,泥石流至少发生了三次:在公元8-9、16-17和20世纪。

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