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Network oriented radiological and medical archive

机译:面向网络的放射医学档案

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In this paper the basic ideas of NORMA (Network Oriented Radiological and Medical Archive) are discussed. NORMA is an original project built by a team of physicists in collaboration with radiologists in order to select the best Treatment Planning in radiotherapy. It allows physicians and health physicists, working in different places, to discuss on interesting clinical cases visualizing the same diagnostic images, at the same time, and highlighting zones of interest (tumors and organs at risk). NORMA has a client/server architecture in order to be platform independent. Applying World Wide Web technologies, it can be easily used by people with no specific computer knowledge providing a verbose help to guide the user through the right steps of execution. The client side is an applet while the server side is a Java application. In order to optimize execution the project also includes a proprietary protocol, lying over TCP/IP suite, that organizes data exchanges and control messages. Diagnostic images are retrieved from a relational database or from a standard DICOm (Digital Images and COmmunications in Medicine) PACS through the DICOM-WWW gateway allowing connection of the usual Web browsers, used by the NORMA system, to DICOM applications via the HTTP protocol. Browser requests are sent to the gateway from the Web server through CGI (Common Gateway Interface). DICOM software translates the requests in DICOM messages and organizes the communication with the remote DICOM Application.
机译:本文讨论了NORMA(面向网络的放射医学档案)的基本思想。 NORMA是一个由物理学家团队与放射科医生合作建立的原始项目,旨在选择放射治疗的最佳治疗计划。它允许在不同地方工作的医师和健康物理学家在有趣的临床案例上进行讨论,同时可视化相同的诊断图像,并突出显示感兴趣的区域(处于危险中的肿瘤和器官)。 NORMA具有客户端/服务器体系结构,以便独立于平台。应用万维网技术,无需特定的计算机知识的人就可以轻松使用它,它提供了详细的帮助来指导用户执行正确的步骤。客户端是一个applet,而服务器端是一个Java应用程序。为了优化执行,该项目还包括位于TCP / IP套件上的专有协议,该协议可以组织数据交换和控制消息。诊断图像是通过DICOM-WWW网关从关系数据库或标准DICOm(医学数字图像和通信)PACS中检索的,该网关允许NORMA系统使用的常用Web浏览器通过HTTP协议连接到DICOM应用程序。浏览器请求通过CGI(通用网关接口)从Web服务器发送到网关。 DICOM软件将请求转换为DICOM消息,并组织与远程DICOM应用程序的通信。

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