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High energy X-ray micro-optics

机译:高能X射线微光学

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摘要

A tremendous progress in X-ray optics development was made in the past decade. Progress has been driven by the unique properties of X-ray beams produced by third generation synchrotron sources. The very low emittance coupled with high brilliance allows one to develop efficient focusing devices for new X-ray microscopy techniques. This article provides an overview of the state-of-the-art in micro-focusing optics and methods for hard X-rays. The main emphasis is put on those methods which aim to produce submicron and nanometer resolution. These methods fall into three broad categories: reflective, refractive and diffractive optics. The basic principles and recent achievements are discussed for all optical devices.
机译:在过去的十年中,X射线光学技术的发展取得了巨大进步。第三代同步加速器源产生的X射线束的独特性能推动了进步。极低的发射率和高的亮度使人们能够为新的X射线显微镜技术开发高效的聚焦装置。本文概述了微聚焦光学器件的最新技术和用于硬X射线的方法。主要重点放在旨在产生亚微米和纳米分辨率的方法上。这些方法分为三大类:反射光学,折射光学和衍射光学。讨论了所有光学设备的基本原理和最新成就。

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