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首页> 外文期刊>Complementary therapies in medicine >The prevalence of herb and dietary supplement use among children and adolescents in the United States: Results from the 2007 National Health Interview Survey
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The prevalence of herb and dietary supplement use among children and adolescents in the United States: Results from the 2007 National Health Interview Survey

机译：美国儿童和青少年中草药和膳食补充剂的使用率：2007年国家健康访问调查的结果

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Objective: The purpose of this study is to examine the national prevalence of herb and dietary supplement usage among children and adolescents age 4-17 in the United States, and to identify population factors associated with usage. Methods: Weighted population estimates are derived from the 2007 National Health Interview Child Complementary and Alternative Medicine Supplement (sample n= 9417). Wald chi-square tests are used to compare factors associated with herb and dietary supplement use. Results: An estimated 2.9 million children and adolescents used herbs or dietary supplements in 2007. Pediatric herb and supplement use was more common among adolescents and non-Hispanic whites, and positively associated with parental education and household income. Children with activity limitations due to chronic health conditions, long-term prescription use, or relatively heavy use of physician services were also more likely to use herbal supplements. Echinacea and fish oil were most commonly used herbs and supplements. Conclusions: Children in the US appear to use herbs or dietary supplements at a much lower rate than adults. This analysis shows a pattern of moderate and appropriate herb and supplement use in the pediatric population.
机译：目的：本研究的目的是研究美国4-17岁儿童和青少年在全国范围内使用草药和膳食补充剂的普遍性，并确定与使用相关的人群因素。方法：加权人口估计数来自2007年美国国家健康访问儿童补充和替代医学补充资料（样本n = 9417）。 Wald卡方检验用于比较与草药和膳食补充剂使用相关的因素。结果：2007年，估计有290万儿童和青少年使用草药或膳食补充剂。儿科草药和补充剂的使用在青少年和非西班牙裔白人中更为常见，并且与父母的教育程度和家庭收入成正比。由于慢性健康状况，长期使用处方或相对大量使用医生服务而导致活动受限的儿童也更有可能使用草药补品。紫锥菊和鱼油是最常用的草药和补品。结论：美国的儿童似乎使用草药或膳食补充剂的比例远低于成人。该分析显示了在儿科人群中适度使用适当草药和补充剂的模式。

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