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首页> 外文期刊>Bioorganic and Medicinal Chemistry Letters >9-Aminomethyl-9,10-dihydroanthracene (AMDA) analogs as structural probes for steric tolerance in 5-HT2A and H1 receptor binding sites.
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9-Aminomethyl-9,10-dihydroanthracene (AMDA) analogs as structural probes for steric tolerance in 5-HT2A and H1 receptor binding sites.

机译:9-氨基甲基-9,10-二氢蒽(AMDA)类似物作为在5-HT2A和H1受体结合位点的空间耐受性的结构探针。

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摘要

Synthesis, radioligand binding and molecular modeling studies of several 9-aminomethyl-9,10-dihydroanthracene (AMDA) analogs were carried out to determine the extent of the steric tolerance associated with expansion of the tricyclic ring system and amine substitution at 5-HT(2A) and H(1) receptors. A mixture of (7,12-dihydrotetraphene-12-yl)methanamine and (6,11-dihydrotetracene-11-yl)methanamine in a 75-25% ratio was found to have an apparent K(i) of 10nM at the 5-HT(2A) receptor. A substantial binding affinity for (7,12-dihydrotetraphene-3-methoxy-12-yl)methanamine at the 5-HT(2A) receptor (K(i)=21 nM) was also observed. Interestingly, this compound was found to have 100-fold selectivity for 5-HT(2A) over the H(1) receptor (K(i)=2500 nM). N-Phenylalkyl-AMDA derivatives, in which the length of the alkyl chain varied from methylene to n-butylene, were found to have only weak affinity for both 5-HT(2A) and H(1) receptors (K(i)=223 to 964 nM). Our results show that large rigid annulated AMDA analogs can be sterically accommodated within the proposed 5-HT(2A) binding site.
机译:进行了几种9-氨基甲基-9,10-二氢蒽(AMDA)类似物的合成,放射性配体结合和分子建模研究,以确定与三环系统扩展和5-HT胺取代相关的空间耐受性程度2A)和H(1)受体。发现(7,12-二氢四苯并-12-基)甲胺和(6,11-二氢并四苯并-11-基)甲胺以75-25%的比例在5时的表观K(i)为10nM -HT(2A)受体。还观察到了对5-HT(2A)受体(K(i)= 21 nM)的(7,12-二氢四苯-3-甲氧基-12-基)甲胺的实质结合亲和力。有趣的是,发现该化合物对5-HT(2A)的选择性比H(1)受体高100倍(K(i)= 2500 nM)。发现烷基链的长度从亚甲基到正丁烯不等的N-苯基烷基-AMDA衍生物对5-HT(2A)和H(1)受体都只有较弱的亲和力(K(i)= 223至964 nM)。我们的结果表明,大型刚性环状AMDA类似物可以在建议的5-HT(2A)结合位点内空间容纳。

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