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Diversity relationships among taxonomic groups in recovering and restored forests

机译:恢复和恢复森林中生物分类群之间的多样性关系

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Our objective was to reexamine the definition and use of surrogates in biodiversity studies of disturbed ecological communities. To this end, we examined diversity and community structure in recovering (pollution damaged) and restored (via lining, fertilizing, seeding, and planting) forests in the Great Lakes-St. Lawrence zone near Sudbury Ontario, Canada. The relationships among taxonomic groups were determined using correlations between Shannon diversity and species richness. We used correspondence analysis to quantify the contribution, of taxonomic groups to diversity and community structure. We detected useful surrogates in the naturally recovering forests but not in restored forests. In the former, vascular plant diversity was significantly correlated with nonvascular plant diversity and reflected community structure in the total plant community Our results suggest that it may be important to restore and conserve diversity relationships rather than simply diversify levels because the relationships may be better indicators of ecosystem health or function.
机译:我们的目标是在受干扰的生态群落的生物多样性研究中重新检查替代物的定义和用途。为此,我们研究了大湖区圣(St. Lakes)森林的恢复(污染破坏)和恢复(通过衬砌,施肥,播种和种植)森林的多样性和群落结构。加拿大安大略省萨德伯里附近的劳伦斯区。使用香农多样性和物种丰富度之间的相关性确定了分类学类别之间的关系。我们使用对应分析来量化生物分类群对多样性和社区结构的贡献。我们在自然恢复的森林中检测到有用的替代物,但在恢复的森林中未检测到。在前者中,维管植物多样性与非维管植物多样性显着相关,并反映了整个植物群落中的群落结构。我们的研究结果表明,恢复和保护多样性关系可能很重要,而不是简单地使水平多样化,因为这种关系可能是更好的指示。生态系统健康或功能。

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