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首页> 外文期刊>Conservation Biology >Public Preference for Endemism over Other Conservation-Related Species Attributes
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Public Preference for Endemism over Other Conservation-Related Species Attributes

机译：相对于其他与保护相关的物种属性，地方性的公众偏好

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摘要

Public preferences are likely to play an important role in prioritizing species at risk for conserva_tion. We conducted a survey of British Columbians (Canada) (n = 555, r = 73%) to examine how the public ranks a species' attributes (rather than named species) with respect to conservation priority. Endemism, de_fined as species only or mainly occurring in British Columbia or species occurring in British Columbia and nowhere else in Canada, was considered the most important among the measured attributes. This preference was strongest among men and among respondents who had completed postsecondary education. The pref_erence for endemism is generally consistent with science-based federal listings of British Columbian species. This congruence between listing and public opinion is welcome if such congruence is considered important. We suggest that investigating how much the public values species' attributes, as opposed to named species, provides a more efficient way of incorporating public opinion into policies on species at risk, especially if large numbers of species must be ranked for conservation priority.
机译：公众偏爱可能在优先考虑有保护风险的物种方面发挥重要作用。我们对不列颠哥伦比亚省（加拿大）进行了一项调查（n = 555，r = 73％），以检查公众如何根据保护优先级对物种的属性（而非命名物种）进行排名。地方性被定义为仅或主要在不列颠哥伦比亚省发生的物种或在不列颠哥伦比亚省发生的物种，在加拿大没有其他地方，被认为是最重要的衡量指标。在男性和完成专上教育的受访者中，这种偏爱最为强烈。普遍存在的普遍性与以科学为基础的不列颠哥伦比亚物种的联邦清单一致。如果认为上市与舆论之间的一致性很重要，那么这种一致性是值得欢迎的。我们建议，与命名物种相比，调查公众对物种的价值有多大的了解，可以提供一种更有效的方法，将公众舆论纳入有关濒危物种的政策中，尤其是在必须将大量物种列为保护重点的情况下。

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