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首页> 外文期刊>Conservation Biology >Incorporating habitat mapping into practical koala conservation on private lands
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Incorporating habitat mapping into practical koala conservation on private lands

机译：将栖息地地图纳入私人土地上的考拉保护中

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Identifying and conserving faunal habitat on private lands has been conducted largely on a site-by-site basis as development proposals arise. We sought to map koala habitat at a scale suitable for use by a local planning authority so that habitat remnants could be protected and managed while remaining in private ownership. At this scale, the level of detail and accuracy needed by local planners required a new approach to mapping koala habitat. Two independent techniques, community and field surveys, were employed. We mailed a survey to every household in Coffs Harbour shire. Respondents told of 3309 koala sightings. We conducted a field survey, a plot-based scat (fecal pellet) search, to determine which vegetation types and tree species were preferred by koalas. We surveyed 119 sites, which contained 42 different vegetation types. Of these, 37 (31%) had been used by koalas. The outcomes of the community and field surveys were combined to produce a distribution map of koala habitat. The most striking outcome has been the use of our results by the local government authority, Coffs Harbour City Council: planners have incorporated the koala habitat map into their local environmental plan. Our procedure offers a rigorous, repeatable, and publicly accessible method for identifying and mapping important habitat for the purpose of land-use planning, an essential procedure for conserving habitat outside the reserve system. [References: 25]
机译：随着发展提案的提出，在逐个地点的基础上对私人土地上的动物栖息地进行识别和保护。我们试图以适合当地规划机构使用的比例绘制考拉栖息地的地图，以便在保留私有所有权的同时保护和管理栖息地残余物。在这样的规模下，当地规划人员所需的详细程度和准确性要求采用一种新的方法来绘制考拉栖息地。使用了两种独立的技术，即社区调查和现场调查。我们向科夫斯港郡的每个家庭邮寄了一份调查表。受访者告诉我们3309只无尾熊的踪迹。我们进行了实地调查，即基于粪便的粪便搜索，以确定考拉更喜欢哪种植被类型和树种。我们调查了119个地点，其中包含42种不同的植被类型。其中有37只（31％）被树袋熊使用。将社区调查和野外调查的结果结合起来，形成了考拉栖息地的分布图。最引人注目的结果是地方政府当局科夫斯港市议会对我们的结果的利用：规划人员已将考拉栖息地地图纳入其当地环境计划。我们的程序提供了一种严格，可重复且可公开访问的方法，以用于土地用途规划目的来识别和绘制重要的栖息地，这是在保护区系统之外保护栖息地的基本程序。 [参考：25]

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