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Development of a Ruthenium/Phosphite Catalyst System for Domino Hydroformylation–Reduction of Olefins with Carbon Dioxide

机译:用于多米诺加氢甲酰化的钌/亚磷酸盐催化剂体系的开发-用二氧化碳还原烯烃

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摘要

An efficient domino ruthenium-catalyzed reverse water-gas-shift (RWGS)-hydroformylation-reduction reaction of olefins to alcohols is reported. Key to success is the use of specific bulky phosphite ligands and triruthenium dodecacarbonyl as the catalyst. Compared to the known ruthenium/ chloride system, the new catalyst allows for a more efficient hydrohydroxymethylation of terminal and internal olefins with carbon dioxide at lower temperature. Unwanted hydrogenation of the substrate is prevented. Preliminary mechanism investigations uncovered the homogeneous nature of the active catalyst and the influence of the ligand and additive in individual steps of the reaction sequence.
机译:报道了烯烃对醇的有效多米诺钌催化的反向水煤气变换(RWGS)-加氢甲酰化-还原反应。成功的关键是使用特定的笨重的亚磷酸酯配体和十二碳三钌作为催化剂。与已知的钌/氯化物体系相比,这种新型催化剂可以在较低温度下用二氧化碳更有效地对末端和内部烯烃进行羟羟甲基化。防止了底物的有害氢化。初步的机理研究揭示了活性催化剂的均相性质以及配体和添加剂在反应顺序的各个步骤中的影响。

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