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An Unusual Stacking Transformation in Liquid-Crystalline Columnar Assemblies of Clicked Molecular Propellers with Tunable Light Emissions

机译:具有可调光发射的单击式分子推进器的液晶柱状组件中的异常堆叠转换

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摘要

The columnar liquid-crystalline (LC) and fluorescence properties of three-dimensional molecular propellers based on tetraphenylethylene is reported. X-ray scattering studies reveal an unusual transition from a rectangular (Col_(rec)) to a hexagonal columnar (Col_(hex)) phase. In contrast to second-order intercolumnar transitions based on a common tilt mechanism, the transition is first order and involves an unprecedented zigzag stacking of aromatic propellers in the Col_(rec) phase. A sudden change in emission color from sky blue to green occurs rapidly and reversibly at this transition, which is due to the planarization of the propeller mesogen.
机译:报道了基于四苯基乙烯的三维分子螺旋桨的柱状液晶(LC)和荧光性质。 X射线散射研究揭示了从矩形(Col_(rec))到六方柱状(Col_(hex))相的异常过渡。与基于常见倾斜机制的二阶柱间过渡不同,过渡是一阶的,并且涉及空前的Zol_(rec)相芳族螺旋桨之字形堆积。在此过渡过程中,发射颜色突然从天蓝色突然变为绿色,这是由于螺旋桨液晶元的平面化而导致的。

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