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Experimental and Computational Evidence for the Mechanism of Intradiol Catechol Dioxygenation by Non- Heme Iron(III) Complexes

机译:非血红素铁(III)配合物内二醇邻苯二酚双加氧反应机理的实验和计算证据

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摘要

Catechol intradiol dioxygenation is a unique reaction catalyzed by iron-dependent enzymes and nonheme iron(III) complexes. The mechanism by which these systems activate dioxygen in this important metabolic process remains controversial. Using a combination of kinetic measurements and computational modelling of multiple iron(III) catecholato complexes, we have elucidated the catechol cleavage mechanism and show that oxygen binds the iron center by partial dissociation of the substrate from the iron complex. The iron(III) superoxide complex that is formed subsequently attacks the carbon atom of the substrate by a rate-determining C-O bond formation step.
机译:儿茶酚内二醇双加氧是铁依赖性酶和非血红素铁(III)络合物催化的独特反应。这些系统在这个重要的代谢过程中激活双氧的机制仍存在争议。结合动力学测量和多种铁(III)儿茶酚酯配合物的计算模型的组合,我们阐明了儿茶酚的裂解机理,并表明氧通过底物从铁配合物的部分解离而结合了铁中心。随后形成的铁(III)超氧化物络合物通过决定速率的C-O键形成步骤攻击底物的碳原子。

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