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Trifluoromethylation-Initiated Remote Cross-Coupling of Carbonyl Compounds to Form Carbon-Heteroatom/Carbon Bonds

机译:三氟甲基化引发的羰基化合物的远程交叉偶联形成碳-杂原子/碳键

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摘要

By involving the reversal of conventional reactivity expectations without external oxidants, we describe a novel and convenient protocol of remote cross-coupling of carbonyl compounds with a series of common and simple nucleophiles. This cross-coupling is triggered by radical trifluoromethylation of alkenes, thereby achieving highly selective remote difunctionalization of alkenes and alpha-position of the carbonyl group for facile access to trifluoromethyl alpha-halo- and alpha-cyanocarbonyl compounds. The reaction exhibits a broad substrate scope with excellent functionality tolerance and many different types of nucleophiles; further synthetic applicability of the obtained compounds proved to be suitable, thus showing great potential for synthetic utility.
机译:通过涉及无需外部氧化剂即可逆转常规反应活性的预期,我们描述了一种新颖便捷的方案,可将羰基化合物与一系列常见和简单的亲核试剂进行远程交叉偶联。烯烃的自由基三氟甲基化触发了这种交叉偶联,从而实现了烯烃的高度选择性远程双官能化和羰基的α-位置,从而可轻松获得三氟甲基α-卤代和α-氰基羰基化合物。该反应具有广泛的底物范围,具有出色的功能耐受性和许多不同类型的亲核试剂。所获得的化合物的进一步的合成适用性被证明是合适的,因此显示出巨大的合成应用潜力。

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