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Divergent Chemoenzymatic Synthesis of Asymmetrical-Core-Fucosylated and Core-Unmodified N-Glycans

机译:不对称核心岩藻糖基化和核心未修饰的N-聚糖的不同化学酶法合成

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摘要

A divergent chemoenzymaytic approach for the preparation of core-fucosylated and core-unmodified asymmetrical N-glycans from a common advances precursor is described. An undecasaccharide was synthesized by sequential chemical glycosylations of an orthogonally protected core fucosylated hexasaccharide that is common to all mammalian core fucosylated N-glycans. Antennae-selective enzymatic extension of the undecasaccharide using a panel of glycosyl transferases afforded core fucosylated asymmetrical triantennary N-glycan isomers, which are potential biomarkers for breast cancer. A unique aspect of our approach is that a fucosidase (FucA1) has been identified that selectively can cleave a core-fucoside without affecting the fucoside of a sialyl LewisX epitope to give easy access to core-unmodified compounds.
机译:描述了一种从常规进展前体制备核心岩藻糖基化和核心未修饰的不对称N-聚糖的化学趋化方法。通过对所有哺乳动物核心岩藻糖基化的N-聚糖共有的正交保护的核心岩藻糖基化六糖进行连续化学糖基化合成十一碳糖。使用一组糖基转移酶对十一碳糖进行天线选择性酶促延伸,可提供岩藻糖基化的不对称三天线N-聚糖异构体核心,这是乳腺癌的潜在生物标记。我们方法的一个独特方面是已鉴定出岩藻糖苷酶(FucA1),可以选择性地裂解核心岩藻糖苷,而不会影响唾液酸LewisX表位的岩藻糖苷,从而可轻松获得未修饰的核心化合物。

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