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Chemical Synthesis of Human Insulin-Like Peptide-6

机译:人胰岛素样肽-6的化学合成

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Human insulin-like peptide-6 (INSL-6) belongs to the insulin superfamily and shares the distinctive disulfide bond configuration of human insulin. In this report we present the first chemical synthesis of INSL-6 utilizing fluorenyl-methyloxycarbonyl-based (Fmoc) solid-phase peptide chemistry and regioselective disulfide bond construction protocols. Due to the presence of an oxidation-sensitive tryptophan residue, two new orthogonal synthetic methodologies were developed. The first method involved the identification of an additive to suppress the oxidation of tryptophan during iodine-mediated S-acetamidomethyl (Acm) deprotection and the second utilized iodine-free, sulfoxide-directed disulfide bond formation. The methodologies presented here offer an efficient synthetic route to INSL-6 and will further improve synthetic access to other multiple-disulfide-containing peptides with oxidation-sensitive residues.
机译:人胰岛素样肽6(INSL-6)属于胰岛素超家族,具有人胰岛素独特的二硫键构型。在本报告中,我们介绍了基于芴基-甲氧羰基(Fmoc)固相肽化学和区域选择性二硫键构建方案的INSL-6的首次化学合成。由于存在对氧化敏感的色氨酸残基,因此开发了两种新的正交合成方法。第一种方法涉及鉴定在碘介导的S-乙酰氨基甲基(Acm)脱保护过程中抑制色氨酸氧化的添加剂,第二种方法利用无碘,亚砜导向的二硫键形成。本文介绍的方法学为INSL-6提供了有效的合成途径,并将进一步改善对具有氧化敏感性残基的其他含多二硫键的肽的合成途径。

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