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The temperature dependence of the heat conductivity of a liquid crystal studied by molecular dynamics simulation

机译:用分子动力学模拟研究液晶的导热系数与温度的关系

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摘要

The temperature dependence of the heat conductivity has been obtained for a liquid crystal model based on the Gay-Berne fluid, from the isotropic phase at high temperatures through the nematic phase to the smectic A phase at low temperatures. The ratio of the parallel and the perpendicular components of the heat conductivity is about 2.5:1 in the nematic phase, which is similar to that of real systems. Both Green-Kubo methods and nonequilibrium molecular dynamics methods have been applied and the results agree within in a relative error of a couple of percent, but the latter method is much more efficient.
机译:对于基于盖伊-伯恩流体的液晶模型,已经获得了导热率的温度依赖性,从高温的各向同性相到向列相到低温的近晶A相。在向列相中,热导率的平行分量和垂直分量之比约为2.5:1,这与实际系统的相似。 Green-Kubo方法和非平衡分子动力学方法都已被应用,并且结果在相对误差范围内达到了几个百分点,但是后一种方法效率更高。

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