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Harvest patterns and effort dynamics of indigenous and non-indigenous commercial sectors of the eastern Torres Strait reef line fishery

机译:托雷斯海峡东部珊瑚礁线渔业的土著和非土著商业部门的收获方式和努力动态

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摘要

The reef line fishery (RLF) in eastern Torres Strait (ETS) is unique in that it has both a commercial indigenous sector and a commercial non-indigenous sector. Recently, concerns have been expressed by all stakeholders about the long-term sustainability of the fishery. These concerns have been exacerbated by the lack of detailed catch and effort information from both sectors, which has precluded any formal assessment of the fishery. In this paper, we characterise the harvest patterns and effort dynamics of the indigenous and non-indigenous commercial sectors of the ETS RLF using a range of data sources including commercial logbooks. community freezer records, voluntary logbooks and observer surveys. We demonstrate that bycatch is a significant component of the catch for both sectors and identify substantial differences in harvest patterns and effort dynamics between the sectors. Differences between sectors were observed in species composition and spatial and temporal patterns in catch, effort and catch per unit effort. These results highlight the inherent variation in catch and effort dynamics between the two commercial sectors of the ETS RLF and provide valuable information for the development of future assessments and appropriate management strategies for the fishery. The more reliable estimates of harvest patterns and effort dynamics for both sectors obtained from observer surveys will also assist in resolving issues relating to allocation of reef fish resources in Torres Strait. (c) 2008 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
机译:托雷斯海峡东部(ETS)的珊瑚礁线渔业(RLF)的独特之处在于,它既有商业性土著部门,也有商业性非土著部门。最近,所有利益相关者都对渔业的长期可持续性表示关注。由于缺少这两个部门的详细的捕捞量和努力量信息,这加剧了这些担忧,这使得无法对渔业进行任何正式评估。在本文中,我们使用包括商业日志在内的一系列数据来源,对ETS RLF土著和非土著商业部门的收获模式和努力动态进行了描述。社区冰柜记录,自愿日志和观察员调查。我们证明兼捕是两个部门捕捞的重要组成部分,并确定了部门之间收获方式和努力动力的实质性差异。在捕捞,工作量和每单位工作量的捕捞量方面,在物种组成和时空格局方面发现了部门之间的差异。这些结果突显了ETS RLF的两个商业部门之间捕捞和努力动态的内在变化,并为制定未来的评估和适当的渔业管理战略提供了有价值的信息。通过观察员调查获得的两个部门的收获方式和努力动态的更可靠估计,也将有助于解决与托雷斯海峡礁鱼资源分配有关的问题。 (c)2008 Elsevier Ltd.保留所有权利。

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