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首页> 外文期刊>Acta Horticulturae >Hormone Physiology of Preharvest Fruit Cracking in Pomegranate (Punica granatum L.)
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Hormone Physiology of Preharvest Fruit Cracking in Pomegranate (Punica granatum L.)

机译：石榴采前果实开裂的激素生理

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摘要

The aim of this experiment was an examination of the plant hormone physiology of preharvest fruit cracking in pomegranate (Punica grantum L.). The experiment was carried out with the cultivars 'Izmir 10', 'Izmir 15', 'Izmir 16', 'Izmir 23', 'Izmir 26', 'Silifke Asm' and 'Hicaz', 4 replicates of each, at the research and experimental field of the Agricultural Faculty of Eukurova University, Turkey, in 2001 and 2002. Abscisic acid (ABA), indole 3- acetic acid (IAA) and gibberellic acid (GA_3) contentswere measured in the fruit peel of all the cultivars. At the same time, the yield and percent fruit cracking for all cultivars have been determined. The highest fruit cracking rates were in Izmir 10 and Silifke asisi, the lowest was in Izmir 16 in 2001,while the highest was in Izmir 15 and the lowest was in Izmir 16 in 2002. The ABA content of the peel was generally higher in cracked fruit than in the peel of healthy (non-cracked) fruit.
机译：该实验的目的是检查石榴（石榴）中收获前果实破裂的植物激素生理。在研究中，对'Izmir 10'，'Izmir 15'，'Izmir 16'，'Izmir 23'，'Izmir 26'，'Silifke Asm'和'Hicaz'两个品种分别进行了4个重复实验于2001年和2002年在土耳其Eukurova大学农学院任教，并进行了实验。在所有品种的果皮中测量了脱落酸（ABA），吲哚3-乙酸（IAA）和赤霉素（GA_3）的含量。同时，已经确定了所有品种的产量和果裂率。 2001年伊兹密尔10和Silifke asisi的最高果裂率最高，伊兹密尔16最低，2002年伊兹密尔15最高，伊兹密尔16最低。果皮中的ABA含量通常较高水果要比健康（未破裂）水果的果皮中的水果好。

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