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首页> 外文期刊>Acta Horticulturae >The role of the University of California Cooperative Extension in the development of the California processing tomato industry.
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The role of the University of California Cooperative Extension in the development of the California processing tomato industry.

机译：加利福尼亚大学合作推广部在加利福尼亚加工番茄产业发展中的作用。

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The California processing tomato industry has risen to world prominence over the past forty years as a source of competitively priced, high quality tomato paste. This growth can be traced to the simultaneous development of a mechanical harvester and a variety to withstand the harvesting process. With those developments came opportunities for field-based extension staff to assist the developing industry. Many of these collaborations centered on technology, leading to more uniform crop growth and fruit maturity. The Californian industry developed mechanisms to provide funding for farm advisory officers and others to conduct applied research projects that addressed important industry problems. Concurrent with the growth of the California processing tomato industry was the development of private sector businesses to support the industry. In many cases, these businesses also provide extension services. Financial problems in California have resulted in a significant reduction in the number of farm advisory positions. A theoretical model for the life of a public extension programme is discussed and the tomato industry/public extension relationship is evaluated. This model suggests that this relationship probably needs to change and/or be updated..
机译：过去四十年来，加利福尼亚加工番茄产业已成为享誉全球的高价格番茄酱的来源。这种增长可以追溯到同时开发机械收割机和各种可以承受收割过程的机器。随着这些发展，实地推广人员有机会协助发展中的产业。这些合作中的许多合作都集中在技术上，从而使作物的生长和果实成熟更加均匀。加利福尼亚州的行业开发了为农场顾问和其他人员提供资金以开展解决重要行业问题的应用研究项目的机制。与加利福尼亚加工番茄产业的发展同步的是，私营企业的发展为该产业提供了支持。在许多情况下，这些企业还提供扩展服务。加利福尼亚州的财政问题导致农场咨询职位的数量大大减少。讨论了公共推广计划生命的理论模型，并评估了番茄行业/公共推广关系。该模型表明，这种关系可能需要更改和/或更新。

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