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首页> 外文期刊>Acta Horticulturae >Careful use of NAA pruning gels is needed to avoid compromising 'Hort16A' fruit quality.
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Careful use of NAA pruning gels is needed to avoid compromising 'Hort16A' fruit quality.

机译:需要小心使用NAA修剪凝胶,以免损害'Hort16A'果实的品质。

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摘要

Actinidia chinensis 'Hort16A' kiwifruit vines are considerably more vigorous than A. deliciosa 'Hayward' vines. Growers have considerable difficulty managing canopies to prevent heavy internal shading and an abundance of tangled shoots developing in summer. In recent years, management of 'Hort16A' kiwifruit vines has focused on techniques to counter the strong vegetative growth in spring and early summer. Pruning gels that contain naphthalene acetic acid (NAA) reduce this growth substantially. NAA gels applied to cut shoots also stimulate very substantial increases in fruit weight. Whilst NAA gels may be valuable vine management tools for kiwifruit, we have demonstrated that a reliance on them can compromise fruit quality by reducing fruit dry matter content (% DMC) and delaying the development of yellow flesh colour. Reduced and more targeted use of NAA gels is a better approach to maximise both fruit quality and orchard profitability.
机译:中华猕猴桃'Hort16A'猕猴桃藤比 A更有活力。 deliciosa 'Hayward'葡萄藤。种植者在管理檐篷方面有很大的困难,以防止内部浓荫和夏季出现大量缠结的芽。近年来,“ Hort16A”猕猴桃藤的管理重点放在应对春季和初夏营养旺盛的技术上。含有萘乙酸(NAA)的修剪凝胶会大大减少这种增长。应用于切芽的NAA凝胶还刺激了果实重量的显着增加。尽管NAA凝胶可能是猕猴桃的有价值的葡萄树管理工具,但我们已经证明,依靠它们可以降低水果干物质含量(%DMC)并延迟黄色果肉的形成,从而损害水果质量。减少和更有针对性的使用NAA凝胶是使果实品质和果园利润最大化的更好方法。

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