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首页> 外文期刊>Acta Horticulturae >The research on Actinidia eriantha Benth. in south China.
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The research on Actinidia eriantha Benth. in south China.

机译:Actinidia eriantha Benth的研究。在华南。

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Actinidia eriantha Benth (kiwifruit) originated in south China. Although most A. eriantha fruit found in the wild are small and too acidic for commercialization, it attracts market for the high content of vitamin C, peelable skins, prolifically flower ability and wide adaptability. In this article the development of the Actinidia eriantha Benth. in south China were reviewed, which includes breeding ways and selection, tissue culture, gene cloning and some compounds isolated and identified from A. eriantha. A good cultivar will be the first start. 'Shanong No. 18', 'Anzhangmaohua No. 2' and 'White' were selected from the wild. A. eriantha 'White' has been registered in China. The hybridization will be the main breeding way for A. eriantha in the near future, no matter how many of A. eriantha in the wild. The interspecific hybridization between A. deliciosa and A. eriantha, A. chinensis cv. and A. eriantha are good examples. In tissue culture part the protoplast culture, embryo rescue for the hybrid seedlings, calli culture from stem segments and seedling hypocotyls and the leave culture of 'White' were introduced. In gene cloning part two genes about mechanism of Vc accumulation which were cloned from fruit of A. eriantha were reviewed. The roots of A. eriantha have been used for therapy of cancer and some illness in the Chinese herb traditional medicine, so the research on this part also is introduced in this review.
机译:Actinidia eriantha Benth(猕猴桃)起源于中国南部。虽然大多数。在野外发现的大花ian太小,酸度太高,无法商业化,它以高含量的维生素C,可剥皮,丰富的开花能力和广泛的适应性吸引了市场。在本文中, Actinidia eriantha Benth的发展。对华南地区的研究进行了综述,包括选育方法和选择,组织培养,基因克隆以及从 A中分离和鉴定的一些化合物。 eriantha 。一个好的品种将是第一个开始。从野外选择了“山农18号”,“安樟毛花2号”和“白色”。 A。 eriantha “ White”已在中国注册。杂交将成为 A的主要育种方式。 eriantha 在不久的将来,无论有多少 A。在野外的eriantha 。 A之间的种间杂交。 deliciosa 和 A。 eriantha , A。中华 cv。和 A。 eriantha 是很好的例子。在组织培养部分中,引入了原生质体培养,杂种幼苗的胚拯救,茎段和幼苗下胚轴的愈伤组织培养以及“白”的叶片培养。在基因克隆部分中,从iA的果实中克隆了有关Vc积累机制的两个基因。 eriantha 进行了审查。 A的根源。 eriantha 已被用于中草药传统医学中的癌症和某些疾病的治疗,因此本部分的研究也作了介绍。

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