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首页> 外文期刊>Acta Horticulturae >Growth, yield and fruit quality of 'Peluche' loquat under windbreak nets.
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Growth, yield and fruit quality of 'Peluche' loquat under windbreak nets.

机译：防风网下“ Peluche” lo的生长，产量和果实品质。

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摘要

The advantages of protecting 6-year-old 'Peluche' loquat trees (Eriobotrya japonica Lindl.) with nets were investigated in Sicily. Vegetative and reproductive growth were measured on 20 trees under net protection and 20 in open field conditions. A neutral, 50% windbreak net (yielding 70% of light penetration) was positioned around the field and above trees to cut down wind action and other occasional extreme atmospheric phenomena. Side openings were left on the nets to provide the entrance for pollinators. Compared to trees in the open field, trees under nets showed increased vigor (trunk cross-sectional area) and fruit growth (relative growth rate), and higher yields due also to larger fruit. In addition, fruit from protected trees had an increased flesh thickness (indicating better hydration) and a reduction in russet. The results of this trial indicate that protecting 'Peluche' trees with windbreak nets may be a promising technique for improving loquat fruit yields and quality in Mediterranean environments.
机译：在西西里岛研究了用网保护6岁的'Peluche'qua树（Eriobotrya japonica Lindl。）的优势。在20棵树的净保护下和20棵野外条件下测量了营养和生殖生长。在田野周围和树木上方放置一个中性的50％防风网（可增加70％的光线穿透力），以减少风势和其他偶尔的极端大气现象。网上留有侧面开口，为授粉媒介提供入口。与空地上的树木相比，网下树木显示出更大的活力（树干截面积）和果实生长（相对生长率），并且由于果实更大，单产也更高。此外，受保护树木的果实果肉厚度增加（表明更好的水合作用），赤褐色减少。该试验的结果表明，用防风网保护'Peluche'树可能是提高地中海地区lo果实产量和品质的有前途的技术。

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