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首页> 外文期刊>Acta Horticulturae >Studies on fruit set and germination in some papaya cultivars.
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Studies on fruit set and germination in some papaya cultivars.

机译：对某些木瓜品种的坐果和发芽的研究。

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摘要

Papaya (Carica papaya) is an important fruit crop of tropical and subtropical regions in the world. It is polygamous and is a cross pollinated. It is one of the few fruit crops that flowers and fruits throughout the year giving early and steady returns. The present investigation was carried out at the Indian Institute of Horticultural Research, Bangalore, India to assess fruit set, fruit maturity, number of seeds per fruit and germination percentage in the papaya cultivars 'Sunrise Solo' and 'Washington'. Varied results were obtained for 'Sunrise Solo' and 'Washington'. The study showed that the seed germination (63.33%) and fruit maturity (154 days) were early in the cultivar 'Sunrise Solo' compared to 'Washington'. The percentage of fruit set (76.09%) was more in the case of cultivar 'Sunrise Solo' and germination percentage (63.33%) was also more compared to the cultivar 'Washington'. Among the cultivars studied, 'Sunrise Solo' was observed to be the best for seed production compared to 'Washington'.
机译：木瓜（番木瓜）是世界上热带和亚热带地区的重要水果作物。它是一夫多妻制，并且是异花授粉。它是全年开花的水果，为数不多的水果作物之一，能早日获得稳定的回报。本次调查是在印度班加罗尔的印度园艺研究所进行的，旨在评估“ Sunrise Solo”和“ Washington”木瓜品种的坐果，果实成熟度，每个果实的种子数和发芽率。对于“日出独奏”和“华盛顿”获得了不同的结果。研究表明，与“华盛顿”相比，“ Sunrise Solo”品种的种子发芽（63.33％）和果实成熟（154天）更早。与品种“华盛顿”相比，品种“ Sunrise Solo”的坐果率（76.09％）更多，发芽率（63.33％）也更多。在研究的品种中，与“华盛顿”相比，“ Sunrise Solo”被认为是种子生产的最佳品种。

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