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首页> 外文期刊>Acta Horticulturae >Results of studying initial material for pepper breeding.
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Results of studying initial material for pepper breeding.

机译:研究辣椒育种初始材料的结果。

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摘要

Nowadays, to increase efficiency of pepper breeding activity it is very important to replenish its initial material available in the Republic with new genotypes. Thereby during 2010-2012 chilli pepper accessions PP0837-7612, PP0837-7631, PP0837-7799, PP0836-6509, PP0836-6517, PP0837-7613 and sweet pepper accessions PP0436-6006, PP0437-7031, PP0537-7032, PP0737-7016, PP0042-68 from the AVRDC-WVC collection were observed in detail, evaluated and grouped by the duration of phenophases, qualitative indicators, productivity data, disease resistance and profitability. The experiment was set up according to block randomization method. The results of the observations showed that the chilli pepper accessions can be used by breeders as initial material to create cultivars with high qualitative properties. Accessions PP0042-68, PP0437-7031 and PP0837-7612 can be used as donors of early ripening. At the same time PP0837-7612 can be used for high level of vitamin C, sugar and dry matter content. For high adaptability and economically valuable characteristics sweet pepper accession PP0737-7016 named 'Loshtak' and hot pepper accession PP0836-6517 named 'Artsiv' were submitted to the state accession trial.
机译:如今,为了提高胡椒育种活动的效率,非常重要的是用新的基因型来补充其在共和国可获得的原始材料。因此,在2010-2012年期间,辣椒品种PP0837-7612,PP0837-7631,PP0837-7799,PP0836-6509,PP0836-6517,PP0837-7613和甜椒品种PP0436-6006,PP0437-7031,PP0537-7032,PP0737-7016 ,对AVRDC-WVC收集品中的PP0042-68进行了详细观察,评估,并根据表期持续时间,定性指标,生产力数据,抗病性和获利能力进行了分组。实验根据块随机方法进行。观察结果表明,辣椒种质可以作为育种者的初始材料来培育具有高定性特性的品种。保藏号PP0042-68,PP0437-7031和PP0837-7612可用作早期成熟的供体。同时PP0837-7612可用于高水平的维生素C,糖和干物质含量。为了具有较高的适应性和具有经济价值的特性,将名为“ Loshtak”的甜椒品种PP0737-7016和名为“ Artsiv”的辣椒品种PP0836-6517提交给了州加入试验。

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