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首页> 外文期刊>Acta Horticulturae >Co-composting as a method to produce nutrient-rich compost from olive mill waste to use as a substitute for growing strawberries in the UK
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Co-composting as a method to produce nutrient-rich compost from olive mill waste to use as a substitute for growing strawberries in the UK

机译：联合堆肥作为从橄榄厂废料生产富含营养的堆肥的方法，以用作英国种植草莓的替代品

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摘要

A compost was produced by co-composting olive mill wastewater (OMW) and chicken manure (CM), with green waste as a bulking agent. Two different variants of OMW compost were used in growth trials during the 2014 season in the UK, one twice composted and one that was composted three times. The composting was on a pilot scale in windrows. During the first composting procedure, these windrows were turned 14 times. For the second composting, CM and OMW were added to the compost from the first stage used as the bulking agent; this was turned eight times. This compost was used as a bulking agent for the third composting, with CM and OMW added. Amounts of this product in ratios of 10, 25 and 50% were combined with substrate to create a soilless medium suitable for the growth of strawberries [Fragaria x ananassa). Fruits were assessed for quality by measuring sugar content and flesh firmness using a refractometer and penetrometer, respectively. The extent of these trials was not enough to get an understanding of any consistent differences in the production of strawberries when grown in different substrates. Trials in 2015 will have greater scope to clarify if this substrate has an impact on marketable crop quality.
机译：通过将橄榄磨废水（OMW）和鸡粪（CM）与绿色废物作为填充剂共同堆肥，可产生堆肥。 2014赛季，在英国的生长试验中使用了两种不同的OMW堆肥，一种进行了两次堆肥，另一种进行了三次堆肥。堆肥在试料堆中处于试验规模。在第一次堆肥过程中，将这些堆放物翻了14次。对于第二堆肥，将CM和OMW从第一阶段添加到堆肥中用作填充剂。这被翻了八次。该堆肥用作第三次堆肥的填充剂，并添加了CM和OMW。将该产品以10％，25％和50％的比例与基质混合，以形成适合草莓生长的无土培养基[Fragaria x ananassa]。通过分别使用折光仪和渗透仪测量糖含量和果肉硬度来评估水果的质量。这些试验的程度不足以使人们了解在不同基质上生长时草莓产量的任何一致差异。 2015年的试验将有更大的空间来澄清这种基质是否对适销作物质量产生影响。

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