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首页> 外文期刊>Anticancer Research: International Journal of Cancer Research and Treatment >Dendrofalconerol A Suppresses Migrating Cancer Cells via EMT and Integrin Proteins
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Dendrofalconerol A Suppresses Migrating Cancer Cells via EMT and Integrin Proteins

机译:Dendrofalconerol A通过EMT和整合素蛋白抑制迁移的癌细胞

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Background/Aim: Enhanced cell motility is a hallmark of highly metastatic cancer cells. The anti-migratory activity of Dendrofalconerol A (DF-A), a pure bis(bibenzyls) isolated from the stem of Dendrobium falconeri (Orchidaceae) is reported in the present study. Materials and Methods: Cytotoxicity effects of DF-A on H460 lung cancer cells was determined by the MIT assay. We also investigated the mechanism of DF-A-mediated EMT and integrin proteins level by western blotting. Results: DF-A at concentrations of 0.5-5 mu M significantly reduced the protein level of migrating cells in a dose-dependent manner. The expression of migration-related integrins, including integrin beta(1) and integrin alpha(4) was significantly reduced in response to DF-A treatment. Also, DF-A was shown to suppress epithelial to mesenchymal transition (EMT), as indicated by cadherin switch from N- to E-cadherin and decrease of Snail, Slug and vimentin. Conclusion: This study revealed the potential of DF-A, an anti-metastasis agent and the underlying mechanism in this in vitro assay with H460 cells, which leads to the development of a novel anti-metastatic agent.
机译:背景/目的:增强细胞运动性是高度转移性癌细胞的标志。本研究报道了从铁皮石end(兰科)的茎中分离出的纯双(联苄基)Dendrofalconerol A(DF-A)的抗迁移活性。材料与方法:用MIT法测定DF-A对H460肺癌细胞的细胞毒性作用。我们还通过蛋白质印迹研究了DF-A介导的EMT和整合素蛋白水平的机制。结果:浓度为0.5-5μM的DF-A以剂量依赖性方式显着降低迁移细胞的蛋白质水平。迁移相关整联蛋白的表达,包括整联蛋白β(1)和整联蛋白α(4)大大减少响应DF-A处理。同样,如从钙粘蛋白从N-钙粘蛋白转换为E-钙粘蛋白并减少Snail,Slug和波形蛋白所示,DF-A还显示抑制上皮向间质转化(EMT)。结论:这项研究揭示了抗转移剂DF-A的潜力及其在H460细胞体外测定中的潜在机制,从而导致了新型抗转移剂的开发。

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