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Yet another look at light scattering from particles in absorbing media

机译:再看吸收介质中颗粒的光散射

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We examine the scattering properties of particles contained in absorbing media. Rather than consider energy fluxes through arbitrary integrating spheres, we examine the extinction from its fundamental definition: the energy removed from the plane wave, or incident beam. The resulting energy received by a detector contains two terms: one the result of the incident beam traversing through the medium that would have occurred if the particle were not present, and a correction term due to the presence of the particle. Both terms have the same dependence on the pathlength that the beam travels between two arbitrarily located parallel planes and are independent of where the particle is located within the medium. The result is that the definition of the extinction cross section is not dependent on a reference plane or the particle location within the medium.
机译:我们研究了吸收介质中所含颗粒的散射特性。我们没有考虑通过任意积分球的能量通量,而是从其基本定义中进行了研究:能量从平面波或入射束中去除。检测器接收到的最终能量包含两个术语:一个是入射光束穿过介质的结果(如果不存在粒子,则该光束将穿过介质),另一个是由于粒子的存在而产生的校正项。这两个术语对光束在两个任意放置的平行平面之间传播的路径长度具有相同的依赖性,并且与粒子在介质中的位置无关。结果是消光截面的定义不取决于参考平面或介质中的粒子位置。

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