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Chromatic dispersion and losses of microstructured optical fibers

机译:微结构光纤的色散和损耗

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Using a rigorous and vector multipole method, we compute both losses and dispersion properties of microstructured optical fibers with finite cross sections. We restrict our study to triangular lattices of air-hole inclusions in a silica matrix, taking into account material dispersion. The fiber core is modeled by a missing inclusion. The influence of pitch, hole diameter, and number of hole rings on chromatic dispersion is described, and physical insights are given to explain the behavior observed. It is shown that flattened dispersion curves obtained for certain microstructured fiber configurations are unsuitable for applications because of the fibers' high losses and that they cannot be improved by a simple increase of the number of air-hole rings.
机译:使用严格的矢量多极方法,我们可以计算出具有有限横截面的微结构光纤的损耗和色散特性。考虑到材料的分散性,我们将研究限于二氧化硅基质中气孔夹杂物的三角形晶格。光纤芯是通过缺少夹杂物来建模的。描述了节距,孔径和孔环数量对色散的影响,并给出了物理见解来解释观察到的行为。结果表明,由于纤维的高损耗,对于某些微结构纤维构型所获得的平坦色散曲线不适合应用,并且不能通过简单地增加气孔环数来改善它们。

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