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Small-core chalcogenide microstructured fibers for the infrared

机译:用于红外的小芯硫属化物微结构纤维

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We report several small-core chalcogenide microstructured fibers fabricated by the "Stack & Draw" technique from Ge_(15)Sb_(20)S_(65) glass with regular profiles. Mode field diameters and losses have been measured at 1.55 (mu)m. For one of the presented fibers, the pitch is 2.5 (mu)m, three times smaller than that already obtained in our previous work, and the corresponding mode field diameter is now as small as 3.5 (mu)m. This fiber, obtained using a two step "Stack & Draw" technique, is single-mode at 1.55 (mu)m from a practical point of view. We also report the first measurement of the attenuation between 1 and 3.5 (mu)m of a chalcogenide microstructured fiber. Experimental data concerning fiber attenuation and mode field diameter are compared with calculations. Finally, the origin of fiber attenuation and the nonlinearity of the fibers are discussed.
机译:我们报告了由具有规则轮廓的Ge_(15)Sb_(20)S_(65)玻璃通过“ Stack&Draw”技术制造的几种小芯硫属化物微结构纤维。模场直径和损耗已测量为1.55μm。对于提出的一种纤维,节距为2.5μm,比我们先前工作中已经获得的小三倍,并且相应的模场直径现在小至3.5μm。从实际的角度来看,使用两步“堆叠和拉伸”技术获得的光纤是单模的,波长为1.55μm。我们还报告了硫族化物微结构纤维在1至3.5μm之间衰减的首次测量。将有关光纤衰减和模场直径的实验数据与计算结果进行了比较。最后,讨论了光纤衰减的起源和光纤的非线性。

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