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Enhanced spontaneous Raman scattering and gas composition analysis using a photonic crystal fiber

机译:使用光子晶体光纤增强的自发拉曼散射和气体成分分析

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Spontaneous gas-phase Raman scattering using a hollow-core photonic bandgap fiber (HC-PBF) for both the gas cell and the Stokes light collector is reported. It was predicted that the HC-PBF configuration would yield several hundred times signal enhancement in Stokes power over a traditional free-space configuration because of increased interaction lengths and large collection angles. Predictions were verified by using nitrogen Stokes signals. The utility of this system was demonstrated by measuring the Raman signals as functions of concentration for major species in natural gas. This allowed photomultiplier-based measurements of natural gas species in relatively short integration times, measurements that were previously difficult with other systems.
机译:使用空心光子带隙光纤(HC-PBF)对气室和Stokes集光器进行自发气相拉曼散射的报道。可以预料,由于相互作用长度的增加和收集角度的增加,HC-PBF配置的斯托克斯功率将比传统的自由空间配置产生数百倍的信号增强。通过使用氮气斯托克斯信号验证了预测。该系统的实用性通过测量拉曼信号作为天然气中主要物种的浓度函数来证明。这样就可以在相对较短的积分时间内对天然气种类进行基于光电倍增管的测量,而这些测量以前是其他系统难以实现的。

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