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Midinfrared broadband achromatic astronomical beam combiner for nulling interferometry

机译:用于零位干涉的中红外宽带消色差天文合束器

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摘要

Integrated optic beam combiners offer many advantages over conventional bulk optic implementations for astronomical imaging. To our knowledge, integrated optic beam combiners have only been demonstrated at operating wavelengths below 4 (mu)m. Operation in the midinfrared wavelength region, however, is highly desirable. In this paper, a theoretical design technique based on three coupled waveguides is developed to achieve fully achromatic, broadband, polarization-insensitive, lossless beam combining. This design may make it possible to achieve the very deep broadband nulls needed for exoplanet searching.
机译:集成的光束组合器相对于用于天文成像的常规体视光学装置具有许多优势。据我们所知,仅在低于4μm的工作波长下证明了集成光束组合器。然而,非常需要在中红外波长区域中进行操作。在本文中,开发了一种基于三个耦合波导的理论设计技术,以实现完全消色差,宽带,对偏振不敏感的无损光束组合。这种设计可能使获得系外行星搜索所需的非常深的宽带零点成为可能。

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