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Permanent magnets for Faraday rotators inspired by the design of the magic sphere

机译:法拉第旋转器的永磁体受魔术球的设计启发

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摘要

Faraday polarization rotators are commonly used in laser experiments. Most Faraday materials have a nonnegligible absorption, which is a limiting factor for high power laser optical isolators or for intracavity optical diodes. By using a stronger magnetic field and a shorter length of Faraday material, one can obtain the same polarization rotation and a reduced absorption. In this paper, we describe two permanent magnet arrangements that are easy to build and produce magnetic fields up to 1.7 T, substantially more than commonly used. The field homogeneity is largely sufficient for a 30 dB isolation ratio. We finally discuss the prospects for producing even larger fields with permanent magnets.
机译:法拉第偏振旋转器通常用于激光实验中。大多数法拉第材料具有不可忽略的吸收率,这是高功率激光光学隔离器或腔内光电二极管的限制因素。通过使用更强的磁场和更短的法拉第材料长度,可以获得相同的极化旋转和减小的吸收。在本文中,我们描述了两种永磁体结构,它们易于制造,并能产生高达1.7 T的磁场,大大超过了常用的磁场强度。对于30 dB的隔离率,场均匀性就足够了。最后,我们讨论了使用永磁体产生更大磁场的前景。

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