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Narrowband reflective generation of higher-order optical vortices in Bragg spun optical fibers

机译:布拉格纺光纤中高阶光学涡旋的窄带反射产生

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摘要

We have studied theoretically reflecting and transmitting properties of Bragg multihelicoidal spun fibers, in which refractive index distribution features l helical branches and possesses an l-fold symmetry in the transverse cross section. It is shown that for a special choice of the profile function modulation, such fibers in certain spectral ranges have the property to change the topological charge of the incoming Gaussian beam in the reflected field by l units. This property could be used for narrowband generation of optical vortices (OVs) from Gaussian beams and for changing the topological charge of incoming OVs.
机译:我们已经从理论上研究了布拉格多螺旋纺丝纤维的反射和透射特性,其中折射率分布具有l螺旋分支并在横截面上具有l折对称性。结果表明,对于轮廓函数调制的特殊选择,这种光纤在某些光谱范围内具有将入射场中入射高斯光束的拓扑电荷改变1个单位的特性。此属性可用于从高斯光束窄带生成光学涡旋(OV),以及用于更改传入OV的拓扑电荷。

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