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One-frame two-dimensional deflectometry for phase retrieval by addition of orthogonal fringe patterns

机译:一维二维偏转测量,通过添加正交条纹图案进行相位恢复

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摘要

Deflectometry is a well-known method to characterize pure phase objects by measuring the deformation of fringes. In principle, the retrieved magnitude is the partial derivative of the phase along the coordinate orthogonal to the fringes. In order to recover the phase it is necessary to know the derivatives in two orthogonal directions, which is usually achieved by rotating 90° the original fringes and acquiring a new deformed pattern. This "time-multiplexed" two-dimensional deflectometry is a time-consuming operation if the goal is to characterize phase objects in real time. In the present paper we propose a kind of two-dimensional deflectometry that allows acquisition of fringe patterns in two orthogonal directions in a single frame. The proposed procedure utilizes a two-dimensional ("additive") fringe pattern that allows the application of Takeda's method to each coordinate independently. The advantage of the method (with respect to the traditional one) is that it simplifies the setup and reduces the acquisition time. Validation experiments are presented.
机译:折光法是一种众所周知的通过测量条纹变形来表征纯相物体的方法。原则上,取回的幅度是沿着与条纹正交的坐标的相位偏导数。为了恢复相位,必须知道两个正交方向上的导数,这通常是通过将原始条纹旋转90°并获取新的变形图案来实现的。如果目标是实时表征相位对象,则这种“时间多路复用”的二维偏转测量是一项耗时的操作。在本文中,我们提出了一种二维偏转技术,该技术可以在单个帧中获取两个正交方向上的条纹图案。所提出的过程利用了二维(“加法”)条纹图案,该图案允许将Takeda方法独立地应用于每个坐标。该方法的优点(相对于传统方法)是,它简化了设置并减少了采集时间。提出了验证实验。

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