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Multi-functional organic corrosion inhibitor

机译:多功能有机缓蚀剂

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In this paper, the multi-functional benefits of the water-based organic corrosion inhibitor are presented and discussed, with regard to the corrosion protection of embedded steel and resistance to chemical attack; specifically, the resistance of concrete to sulfate attack and deterioration due to sulfuric acid exposure. The organic corrosion inhibitor consists of amines and fatty-acid esters and the mechanisms by which it functions are presented and substantiated. In addition to a 30 percent of calcium nitrite inhibitor, this amine-ester based organic corrosion inhibitor is a commonly used corrosion inhibitor in new construction. Time-to-corrosion evaluations in 0.50 and 0.40 water-cementitious materials ratio concretes of moderate and high quality show that the inhibitor was effective regardless of concrete quality, and significantly reduced chloride ingress. The permeability-reducing property of the amine-ester based organic corrosion inhibitor has also shown effectiveness in reducing deterioration due to the ingress of other aggressive species such as sulfate and sulfuric acid. For comparison purposes, the corrosion-inhibiting performance of the amine-ester based organic inhibitor is compared to that of calcium nitrite, while its effect in mitigating sulfate attack and reducing deterioration due to sulfuric acid exposure is compared to that of silica fume.
机译:本文介绍并讨论了水性有机腐蚀抑制剂的多功能益处,涉及嵌入式钢的腐蚀防护和耐化学腐蚀性能。具体而言,是混凝土对硫酸盐侵蚀和因硫酸暴露而引起的劣化的抵抗力。有机腐蚀抑制剂由胺和脂肪酸酯组成,其作用机理已被提出和证实。除了30%的亚硝酸钙抑制剂外,这种基于胺酯的有机腐蚀抑制剂也是新建建筑中常用的腐蚀抑制剂。在0.50和0.40的水硬性材料比为中等和高质量的混凝土中进行的腐蚀时间评估表明,该抑制剂无论混凝土质量如何均有效,并显着降低了氯的侵入。基于胺酯的有机腐蚀抑制剂的降低渗透性的性能也已显示出在减少由于其他侵蚀性物质例如硫酸盐和硫酸的进入而引起的劣化方面的有效性。为了进行比较,将基于胺酯的有机抑制剂的缓蚀性能与亚硝酸钙的缓蚀性能进行了比较,同时将其减轻硫酸盐侵蚀和减少因硫酸暴露引起的劣化的效果与硅粉进行了比较。

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