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Polymers from Renewable Resources: A Challenge for the Future of Macromolecular Materials

机译:来自可再生资源的聚合物:高分子材料的未来挑战

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摘要

This perspective article examines the state of the art regarding the field of polymers from renewable resources and attempts to give a critical appraisal of the situation related to a representative number of specific materials, in terms of their interest, present degree of advancement, and prospective development within short and medium-term projections. The selected examples include polysaccharides and their derivatives, lignin, suberin, vegetable oils, tannins, natural monomers like terpenes, and monomers derived from sugars, with. particular emphasis on furan derivatives and lactic acid, bacterial cellulose, and poly(hydroxyalkanoates), ending with a brief assessment of the potential role of glycerol and ethanol as future precursors to monomers.
机译:这篇有远见的文章探讨了可再生资源中聚合物领域的最新技术,并试图就代表性材料的兴趣,当前的发展程度和预期的发展,对与代表性材料有关的情况进行严格的评估。在短期和中期的预测范围内。选择的实例包括多糖及其衍生物,木质素,木栓质,植物油,单宁,天然单体(如萜烯)和衍生自糖的单体。特别强调了呋喃衍生物和乳酸,细菌纤维素和聚羟基链烷酸酯,最后简要评估了甘油和乙醇作为未来单体前体的潜在作用。

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