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Graphene nanomesh-based devices exhibiting a strong negative differential conductance effect

机译:石墨烯纳米网基器件具有很强的负微分电导效应

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Using atomistic quantum simulation based on a tight binding model, we have investigated the transport characteristics of graphene nanomesh-based devices and evaluated the possibilities of observing negative differential conductance. It is shown that by taking advantage of bandgap opening in the graphene nanomesh lattice, a strong negative differential conductance effect can be achieved at room temperature in pn junctions and n-doped structures. Remarkably, the effect is improved very significantly (with a peak-to-valley current ratio of a few hundred) and appears to be weakly sensitive to the transition length in graphene nanomesh pn hetero-junctions when inserting a pristine (gapless) graphene section in the transition region between n and p zones. The study therefore suggests new design strategies for graphene electronic devices which may offer strong advantages in terms of performance and processing over the devices studied previously.
机译:使用基于紧密结合模型的原子量子模拟,我们研究了基于石墨烯纳米网的器件的传输特性,并评估了观察负微分电导的可能性。结果表明,通过利用石墨烯纳米网格中的带隙开口,可以在室温下在pn结和n掺杂结构中实现很强的负微分电导效应。显着地,该效果得到了显着改善(峰谷电流比为数百),并且当在其中插入原始(无间隙)石墨烯部分时,似乎对石墨烯纳米网pn异质结的过渡长度不敏感。 n和p区域之间的过渡区域。因此,该研究提出了针对石墨烯电子器件的新设计策略,与先前研究的器件相比,该设计策略在性能和处理方面可能具有强大的优势。

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