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InP nanocrystals on silicon for optoelectronic applications

机译:光电应用在硅上的InP纳米晶体

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One of the solutions enabling performance progress, which can overcome the downsizing limit in silicon technology, is the integration of different functional optoelectronic devices within a single chip. Silicon with its indirect band gap has poor optical properties, which is its main drawback. Therefore, a different material has to be used for the on-chip optical interconnections, e.g. a direct band gap III-V compound semiconductor material. In the paper we present the synthesis of single crystalline InP nanodots (NDs) on silicon using combined ion implantation and millisecond flash lamp annealing techniques. The optical and microstructural investigations reveal the growth of high-quality (100)-oriented InP nanocrystals. The current-voltage measurements confirm the formation of an n-p heterojunction between the InP NDs and silicon. The main advantage of our method is its integration with large-scale silicon technology, which allows applying it for Si-based optoelectronic devices.
机译:能够克服硅技术的尺寸缩小限制的,能够提高性能的解决方案之一是将不同功能的光电器件集成在单个芯片中。具有间接带隙的硅具有较差的光学性能,这是其主要缺点。因此,对于片上光学互连,必须使用不同的材料,例如。直接带隙III-V化合物半导体材料。在本文中,我们介绍了使用结合的离子注入和毫秒级闪光灯退火技术在硅上合成单晶InP纳米点(NDs)。光学和微观结构研究揭示了高质量(100)取向的InP纳米晶体的生长。电流-电压测量结果证实了InP ND与硅之间形成了n-p异质结。我们方法的主要优点是它与大规模硅技术的集成,可将其应用于基于Si的光电器件。

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