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首页> 外文期刊>Critical care nursing quarterly >Developing scales to evaluate staff perception of the effects of the physical environment on patient comfort, patient safety, patient privacy, family integration with patient care, and staff working conditions in adult intensive care units: a pilot s
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Developing scales to evaluate staff perception of the effects of the physical environment on patient comfort, patient safety, patient privacy, family integration with patient care, and staff working conditions in adult intensive care units: a pilot s

机译:制定量表以评估员工对物理环境对患者舒适度,患者安全性,患者隐私,家庭与患者护理的融合以及成人重症监护室中员工工作条件的影响的感知:飞行员

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摘要

Studies suggest that the physical environment can be important for patient comfort, patient safety, patient privacy, family integration with patient care, and staff working condition in adult intensive care units (ICUs). In the absence of any measuring scales, however, evaluations of the physical environment of ICUs in terms of any of these dimensions have remained vague. For rigorous evaluations of ICU designs from the viewpoint of clinical staff, a self-report instrument with several multiple-item scales was created. These scales were tested in a pilot survey that was administered among a small group of nurse managers and ICU directors at several best practice example sites. Reliability analysis of the survey data showed some scales to be internally consistent. For the other scales, factor analysis revealed multiple components, which were then combined to create additional subscales. Using these scales and subscales, the underlying effects of design on staff perception were studied at the best practice example sites that participated in the pilot survey. The results, limitations, and the future directions of the study are discussed.
机译:研究表明,物理环境对于患者的舒适度,患者安全性,患者隐私,与患者护理的家庭融合以及成人重症监护病房(ICU)的员工工作条件可能很重要。然而,在没有任何衡量尺度的情况下,就这些方面中的任何一个方面对重症监护病房的物理环境的评估仍然模糊不清。为了从临床人员的角度对ICU设计进行严格评估,创建了一种具有多个多项目量表的自我报告工具。这些量表在一项试点调查中进行了测试,该调查在几个最佳实践示例站点上由一小组护士经理和ICU主任进行管理。调查数据的可靠性分析表明,某些规模在内部是一致的。对于其他量表,因素分析揭示了多个组成部分,然后将其组合以创建其他子量表。使用这些量表和子量表,在参与试点调查的最佳实践示例站点上研究了设计对员工感知的潜在影响。讨论了结果,局限性和研究的未来方向。

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