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Optical fiber tip for field-enhanced second harmonic generation

机译:产生场增强二次谐波的光纤头

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摘要

We propose a simple optical fiber tip for field-enhanced second harmonic generation (SHG). The tip shows nonlinear phenomena of SHG over a wide range of sources, at least from 630 to 830 nm. The optical field corresponding to the second harmonic appears as a nondiffracting bottle beam with voids due to the surface curvature of the tip. The field-enhanced second harmonic can also induce surface plasmons, converting the tip to a plasmonic probe with reduced background signal. The tip can be useful in nanophotonics characterization. As an example, we demonstrate the tip's response as a surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy probe.
机译:我们提出了一种用于场增强二次谐波生成(SHG)的简单光纤头。尖端显示了在至少630至830 nm的各种光源中SHG的非线性现象。由于尖端的表面曲率,与二次谐波相对应的光场表现为具有空隙的无衍射瓶形光束。场增强的二次谐波也会引起表面等离激元,从而将尖端转换为背景信号减弱的等离激子探针。该尖端可用于纳米光子学表征。作为一个例子,我们证明了尖端作为表面增强拉曼光谱探针的响应。

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