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Modulational instability in a silicon-on-insulator directional coupler: role of the coupling-induced group velocity dispersion

机译:绝缘体上硅定向耦合器中的调制不稳定性:耦合引起的基团速度色散的作用

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摘要

We report frequency conversion experiments in silicon-on-insulator (SOI) directional couplers. We demonstrate that the evanescent coupling between two subwavelength SOI waveguides is strongly dispersive and significantly modifies modulational instability (MI) spectra through the coupling induced group velocity dispersion (GVD). As the separation between two 380-nm-wide silicon photonic wires decreases, the increasing dispersion of the coupling makes the GVD in the symmetric supermode more normal and suppresses the bandwidth of the MI gain observed for larger separations.
机译:我们报告了绝缘体上硅(SOI)定向耦合器中的频率转换实验。我们证明了两个亚波长SOI波导之间的van逝耦合具有很强的色散性,并通过耦合引起的群速度色散(GVD)显着修改了调制不稳定性(MI)谱。随着两条380 nm宽的硅光子线之间的间距减小,耦合色散的增加使对称超模中的GVD更加正常,并抑制了较大间距中观察到的MI增益的带宽。

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