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首页> 外文期刊>Organometallics >Synthesis of a [(π-Cyano-nacnac)Cp]zirconium complex and its remote activation for ethylene polymerization
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Synthesis of a [(π-Cyano-nacnac)Cp]zirconium complex and its remote activation for ethylene polymerization

机译:[(π-Cyano-nacnac)Cp]锆配合物的合成及其对乙烯聚合的远程活化

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摘要

The NC-nacnacH ligand (2) was prepared by the deprotonation of the unsymmetrically N5-phenyl, N1-2,6-diisopropylphenyl substituted bis(imino) acetylacetonate nacnacH system (1) with n-butyllithium followed by cyanation with tosyl cyanide. Subsequent deprotonation (KH) gave the [NC-nacnac]K salt (3), which was transmetalated by reacting it with CpZrCl_3(dme), to yield the complex (NC-nacnac)CpZrCl_2 (5). Addition of one molar equivalent of B(C_6F_5)_3 gave [(C _6F_5)_3B-NC-nacnac]CpZrCl_2 (6). The compounds 2, 5, and 6 were characterized by X-ray diffraction. Activation of 5 with MAO gave an active homogeneous Ziegler-Natta catalyst for ethylene polymerization. The (NC-nacnac)CpZrCl_2/MAO system is ca. 7 times more active than the CN-free reference system (nacnac)CpZrCl_2 (4)/MAO. The B(C_6F_5)_3-containing system 6/MAO has an activity similar to 5/MAO but allows for much lower MAO concentration before the catalytic activity ceases.
机译:NC-nacnacH配体(2)的制备方法是,将不对称的N5-苯基,N1-2,6-二异丙基苯基取代的双(亚氨基)乙酰丙酮化nacnacH体系(1)用正丁基锂去质子化,然后用甲苯磺酰氰进行氰化。随后的去质子化(KH)得到[NC-nacnac] K盐(3),将其与CpZrCl_3(dme)反应进行金属转移,从而生成络合物(NC-nacnac)CpZrCl_2(5)。加入一摩尔当量的B(C_6F_5)_3,得到[(C_6F_5)_3B-NC-nacnac] CpZrCl_2(6)。化合物2、5和6通过X射线衍射表征。用MAO活化5得到用于乙烯聚合的活性均相齐格勒-纳塔催化剂。 (NC-nacnac)CpZrCl_2 / MAO系统约为。活性是不含CN的参比系统(nacnac)CpZrCl_2(4)/ MAO的7倍。含B(C_6F_5)_3的系统6 / MAO具有与5 / MAO相似的活性,但在催化活性停止之前允许的MAO浓度低得多。

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