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Exfoliation of graphene via wet chemical routes

机译：通过湿化学途径剥落石墨烯

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Graphene is a two-dimensional material that has fascinating electrical and optical properties, and this material has provided chemists with great possibilities and challenges. Interests in graphene's exceptional physical and chemical properties and in its potential for applications have generated thousands of publications and have accelerated the pace of graphene research. Although considerable scientific progress has been achieved, the key to commercializing graphene lies in the cost-effective and scalable production of this material. Graphene can be produced using a variety of wet chemical methods, such as chemical oxidation followed by exfoliation, liquid-phase and electrochemical assisted exfoliation etc. from inexpensive and abundant sources such as graphite. This review article summarizes the recent progress toward the preparation of graphene through wet chemical routes and discusses their remaining challenges. In particular, the quality and yield of graphene sheets produced using these exfoliation protocols will be emphasized. (C) 2015 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
机译：石墨烯是具有引人入胜的电学和光学性质的二维材料，这种材料为化学家提供了巨大的可能性和挑战。对石墨烯出色的物理和化学特性及其应用潜力的兴趣已吸引了成千上万的出版物，并加快了石墨烯研究的步伐。尽管已经取得了相当大的科学进展，但石墨烯商业化的关键在于该材料的经济高效且可扩展的生产。石墨烯可以使用多种湿化学方法来生产，例如化学氧化然后剥落，液相和电化学辅助剥落等，这些廉价方法是从廉价而丰富的来源中获得的，例如石墨。这篇综述文章总结了通过湿化学途径制备石墨烯的最新进展，并讨论了它们仍然面临的挑战。特别地，将强调使用这些剥离方案生产的石墨烯片的质量和产率。 （C）2015 Elsevier B.V.保留所有权利。

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