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首页> 外文期刊>Physical chemistry chemical physics: PCCP >Heterogeneity in nanocomposite hydrogels from poly(ethylene oxide) cross-linked with silicate nanoparticles
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Heterogeneity in nanocomposite hydrogels from poly(ethylene oxide) cross-linked with silicate nanoparticles

机译:聚(环氧乙烷)与硅酸盐纳米粒子交联的纳米复合水凝胶的非均质性

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摘要

We investigate the influence of ionic strength on the structural heterogeneity and viscoelastic properties of nanocomposite hydrogels. We use small-angle scattering and rheology to monitor structural changes as a function of ionic strength. Increasing ionic strength makes the nanocomposite gels macroscopically heterogeneous, stiffer and more turbid. At high shear rates, nanometre structures rearrange within aggregates and orient in the flow direction. The changing structural properties that develop with ionic strength are due to increased heterogeneity of nanoparticle distribution and polymer-nanoparticle interactions as well as to the formation of PEO [poly(ethylene oxide)] aggregates interacting with sodium cations, which reinforce the overall hydrogel network.
机译:我们研究离子强度对纳米复合水凝胶的结构异质性和粘弹性的影响。我们使用小角度散射和流变学来监测结构变化与离子强度的关系。离子强度的增加使纳米复合凝胶宏观上不均匀,更硬且更混浊。在高剪切速率下,纳米结构在聚集体内重新排列并沿流动方向定向。随离子强度而变化的结构特性是由于纳米颗粒分布和聚合物-纳米颗粒相互作用的不均匀性增加,以及与钠阳离子相互作用的PEO [聚(环氧乙烷)]聚集体的形成,从而增强了整个水凝胶网络。

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