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首页> 外文期刊>Physical chemistry chemical physics: PCCP >Shared solvation of sodium ions in alcohol-water solutions explains the non-ideality of free energy of solvation
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Shared solvation of sodium ions in alcohol-water solutions explains the non-ideality of free energy of solvation

机译:乙醇水溶液中钠离子的共有溶剂化解释了溶剂化自由能的非理想性

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In order to explain the discrepancies between theories and experiments regarding the non-ideality in the free energy of solvation, here we present a microscopic picture of sodium ions dissolved in water-alcohol mixed solvents. We used X-ray absorption spectroscopy to probe the K-edge of sodium ions in mixed solvents of water and alcohols (methanol, ethanol) and in the respective pure solvents. In the mixed solvents a shared solvation of the sodium ions is observed. We find that specifically the water component plays a key role in stabilizing the solvation shell in mixed solvents, which was revealed by a selective photochemical process occurring only in the pure alcohol solvents.
机译:为了解释关于溶剂化自由能的非理想性的理论与实验之间的差异,在这里,我们提供了溶解在水-醇混合溶剂中的钠离子的显微照片。我们使用X射线吸收光谱法在水和醇(甲醇,乙醇)的混合溶剂以及各个纯溶剂中探测钠离子的K边缘。在混合溶剂中,观察到钠离子共有溶剂化。我们发现,水成分在稳定混合溶剂中的溶剂化壳中起着关键作用,这仅通过在纯醇溶剂中发生的选择性光化学过程得以揭示。

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