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首页> 外文期刊>Physica, B. Condensed Matter >Electrochemical polymerization and characterization of polypyrrole nanowires and nanotubules
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Electrochemical polymerization and characterization of polypyrrole nanowires and nanotubules

机译:聚吡咯纳米线和纳米管的电化学聚合与表征

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摘要

Polypyrrole nanostructure arrays, including simultaneously large quantities of nanowires and small quantities of partially filled nanotubules have been electrochemically synthesized in home-made etched ion-track polycarbonate (PC) templates. Diameter of the prepared nanostructures varies from 45 to 320 nm with their lengths up to 30 microns. Morphological studies of these nanostructures were performed by field emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM), high resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM) and Raman spectroscopy. While optical absorption properties were studied by ultraviolet-visible-near infrared spectrophotometry (UV-vis-NIR). It has been observed that the absorption maximum of polypyrrole shifts to the longer wavelength side as the diameter of these nanostructures (nanowires and nanotubules) increases.
机译:聚吡咯纳米结构阵列,包括同时包含大量的纳米线和少量的部分填充的纳米管,已经在自制的蚀刻离子跟踪聚碳酸酯(PC)模板中进行了电化学合成。所制备的纳米结构的直径在45至320 nm之间变化,其长度可达30微米。这些纳米结构的形态学研究是通过场发射扫描电子显微镜(FESEM),高分辨率透射电子显微镜(HRTEM)和拉曼光谱进行的。同时通过紫外-可见-近红外分光光度法(UV-vis-NIR)研究了光吸收性能。已经观察到,随着这些纳米结构(纳米线和纳米管)的直径增加,聚吡咯的吸收最大值移向更长的波长侧。

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