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Sequential ionization and energy gain of bound electrons in classical modeling of atoms in strong laser fields

机译:在强激光场中原子的经典建模中,束缚电子的顺序电离和能量增益

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Classical mechanics and classical ensembles have provided numerous insights into the dynamics of strong-field double ionization. In this paper, we show that in classical multidimensional modeling, the laser intensity at which sequential ionization begins to dominate depends on the softening of the interaction between the electron and nucleus. We show that an unsoftened interaction in two or three dimensions can lead to classical orbits in which an electron can start deep in the nuclear potential-energy well, gain energy from the oscillating laser field, and ionize over the barrier without any recollision. We discuss how this energy gain occurs, with the electron orbit favoring one side of the nucleus or the other, depending on which side corresponds with the rising potential-energy curve.
机译:古典力学和古典合奏为强场双电离动力学提供了许多见解。在本文中,我们表明,在经典的多维建模中,顺序电离开始占优势的激光强度取决于电子与原子核之间相互作用的减弱。我们表明,在两维或三维中未软化的相互作用可以导致经典轨道,在该轨道中,电子可以在核势能井深处开始,从振荡的激光场中获取能量,并在没有任何碰撞的情况下在势垒上电离。我们讨论这种能量增益是如何发生的,取决于电子轨道偏向原子核的一侧还是另一侧,具体取决于哪一侧与上升的势能曲线对应。

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