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On the structure of plasma liners for plasma jet induced magnetoinertial fusion

机译:等离子体射流诱发的磁电融合的等离子体衬里的结构

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The internal structure and self-collapse properties of plasma liners, formed by the merger of argon plasma jets, have been studied via 3-dimensional numerical simulations using the FronTier code. We have shown that the jets merger process is accomplished through a cascade of oblique shock waves that heat the liner and reduce its Mach number. Oblique shock waves and the adiabatic compression heating have led to the 10 times reduction of the self-collapse pressure of a 3-dimensional argon liner compared to a spherically symmetric liner with the same pressure and density profiles at the merging radius. We have also observed a factor of 10 variations of pressure and density in the leading edge of the liner along spherical surfaces close to the interaction with potential plasma targets. Such a non-uniformity of imploding plasma liners presents problems for the stability of targets during compression.
机译:通过使用FronTier代码进行的3维数值模拟,研究了由氩气等离子体射流合并形成的等离子体衬里的内部结构和自塌陷特性。我们已经表明,喷气机合并过程是通过一系列倾斜的冲击波完成的,这些冲击波加热衬套并降低其马赫数。与在合并半径处具有相同压力和密度分布的球形对称衬管相比,倾斜冲击波和绝热压缩加热已使3维氩衬管的自塌陷压力降低了10倍。我们还观察到了衬套前缘沿球面接近与潜在等离子体靶相互作用的压力和密度变化的10倍。内爆等离子体衬里的这种不均匀性为靶在压缩期间的稳定性提出了问题。

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