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A particle-in-cell approach to obliquely propagating electrostatic waves

机译:粒子在细胞内倾斜传播静电波的方法

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The electron-acoustic and beam-driven modes associated with electron beams have previously been identified and studied numerically. These modes are associated with Broadband Electrostatic Noise found in the Earth's auroral and polar cusp regions. Using a 1-D spatial Particle-in-Cell simulation, the electron-acoustic instability is studied for a magnetized plasma, which includes cool ions, cool electrons and a hot, drifting electron beam. Both the weakly and strongly magnetized regimes with varying wave propagation angle, theta, with respect to the magnetic field are studied. The amplitude and frequency of the electron-acoustic mode are found to decrease with increasing theta. The amplitude of the electron-acoustic mode is found to significantly grow at intermediate wave-number ranges. It reaches a saturation level at the point, where a plateau forms in the hot electron velocity distribution after which the amplitude of the electron-acoustic mode decays. (C) 2014 AIP Publishing LLC.
机译:与电子束相关的电子声和电子束驱动模式先前已被识别并进行了数值研究。这些模式与地球极光和极尖区发现的宽带静电噪声有关。使用一维空间单元内粒子模拟,研究了磁化等离子体的电子声不稳定性,该等离子体包括冷离子,冷电子和漂移的热电子束。研究了相对于磁场具有变化的波传播角θ的弱磁和强磁状态。发现电子声模的幅度和频率随θ增加而减小。发现电子声模式的幅度在中间波数范围内显着增大。它在热电子速度分布中形成平稳的点达到饱和水平,此后电子声模的振幅衰减。 (C)2014 AIP Publishing LLC。

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