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Nitrogen Source, Timing, and Rate Alternatives for Furrow-irrigated Sugarbeet

机译:沟灌甜菜的氮源,时间和速率选择

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摘要

Furrow irrigation poses particular challenges for optimizing sugarbeet (Beta vulgaris) nitrogen uptake. The purpose of this research was to evaluate six N sources available to sugarbeet producers, including three dry products (urea and two enhanced-efficiency urea products) and three fluid products [urea-ammonium-nitrate (UAN)-32 and two enhanced-efficiency fluid products]. Products were evaluated at two application timings (split preplant and side dress, and all preplant) and two rates (typical grower rate and soil-test-based rate). Results show subtle but possibly economically important differences in sugar yield, with knife-injected fluid UAN-based products performing best. These fluid N sources performed as well at soil-test-based N rates as atthe higher N rates.
机译:沟灌对优化甜菜(寻常甜菜)氮的吸收提出了特殊的挑战。这项研究的目的是评估甜菜生产者可获得的六种氮源,包括三种干产品(尿素和两种增效尿素产品)和三种流体产品[尿素-硝酸铵(UAN)-32和两种增效产品。流体产品]。在两个施用时机(分开的种植前和侧衣,以及所有种植前)和两个施用率(典型的种植者施用率和基于土壤试验的施用率)下对产品进行了评估。结果显示糖的产量之间存在细微但可能在经济上重要的差异,其中刀头注射的基于UAN的液体产品表现最佳。这些土壤氮源在基于土壤测试的氮速率下的表现与在较高氮速率下的表现一样好。

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